Whittet Kikuyu Grass

Deep rooted, self-repairing perennial grass

Pennisetum clandestinum

In stockDownload tech sheet

High quality forage if moisture is available in the summer but poor winter growth. Long growing season. Responds well to fertilisation, especially nitrogen in the warm season. Reasonable frost tolerance. Very competitive and reduces soil erosion. Persistence and competitiveness reduce compatibility with other pastures including legumes. Coated and treated with Gaucho.

Key attributes

  • High quality forage when managed correctly
  • A taller variety of kikuyu
  • Vigorous grower producing quick cover
  • Broader leaves and thicker stems
  • Persists better under lower fertility
  • Deep rooted and self-repairing

About this variety

Whittet is a taller growing variety of kikuyu, selected to produce more feed than the standard types while keeping the self-repairing habit that makes kikuyu so durable.

Kikuyu is a mat-forming perennial that spreads by underground stems and stolons, which is why it holds soil, tolerates trampling and recovers from heavy grazing. Whittet carries that with broader leaves, thicker stems and larger internodes on the stolons, all of which reflect its greater vigour, and it is a vigorous grower producing quick cover.

The trait that distinguishes it most usefully is persistence under lower fertility than other kikuyu varieties require. Kikuyu generally responds strongly to nitrogen and can decline where fertility is not maintained; Whittet holds on better in that situation.

Forage quality is high when the plant is managed correctly, which in practice means grazing it hard enough and often enough to keep it leafy, since kikuyu allowed to bulk up becomes stemmy and its quality falls away quickly.

Planting & grazing notes

Newly sown Whittet Kikuyu should not be grazed until the runners are about 20-25cm long and have taken significant roots — ensure runners are not pulled out of the soil when grazing begins. Palatability is high when the sward is kept grazed short; older growth is not readily eaten.

Stand life

Persists better under lower fertility than other kikuyu varieties (stated)

How it's sold

FormPackStatus
Coated2 kgIn stock
Coated5 kgIn stock
Coated25 kgIn stock
Whittet Kikuyu Grass

FAQs

What summer grass stops sand blowing and holds the soil on coastal South West blocks?

We recommend our Kikuyu for this. It is a deep-rooted, self-repairing perennial that forms a dense pasture and spreads by stolons above and below the soil surface. It is very competitive and helps reduce soil erosion. It suits sand to heavy soils in areas with 650mm+ rainfall and is popular across coastal South West WA.

When should I sow a warm season perennial grass so it actually strikes?

For Kikuyu, the best time to sow is when soil temperature is above 20°C and there is a high chance of several days of good soil moisture. We recommend 2 to 5 kg/ha. Our Kikuyu is coated and treated with Gaucho, and it comes in 2kg, 5kg and 25kg bags to suit anything from a small block to a large paddock.

How long before I can graze a newly sown summer grass pasture?

With newly sown Kikuyu, we recommend waiting until the runners are about 20 to 25cm long and have taken significant roots. When grazing begins, check that stock are not pulling the runners out of the soil. Kikuyu is quite competitive once established, so a careful start pays off in a dense, long-lasting sward.

My stock won't eat the old rank grass in my summer paddock. How do I keep it palatable?

If it's Kikuyu, keep it grazed short. Palatability is high when the sward is kept short and has good legume content, while older growth is not readily eaten. Kikuyu also responds well to fertiliser, especially nitrogen during the warm season, which helps keep feed quality up. Rotational grazing and slashing rank growth both help.

What perennial grass will survive long dry summers on low fertility soils near the coast?

Our Kikuyu is highly persistent and survives long dry periods. It is a drought-tolerant warm season grass that persists better under lower fertility than other kikuyu varieties. It is active from late spring through summer and early autumn, gives high quality feed if summer moisture is available, and suits sheep and cattle pastures.

Is there a summer grass that copes with wet winters and a bit of salt on low-lying ground?

Kikuyu is a good option. It tolerates waterlogging and mild salinity, suits sand to heavy soils, and performs in 650mm+ rainfall areas of the South West. It also has reasonable frost tolerance. For heavily salt-affected ground, we would point you to Puccinellia or Tall Wheat Grass instead.

Can I sow clover into a summer grass pasture to lift winter feed?

You can, but with Kikuyu expect some competition. Kikuyu provides very little winter growth, and its persistence and competitiveness reduce compatibility with other pastures, including legumes. Legume content does improve palatability, though, so we suggest keeping the kikuyu grazed short in autumn before oversowing a suitable annual clover or ryegrass. Talk to us about the best companion for your soil.

Is kikuyu any good in winter?

No, Kikuyu provides very little winter growth. It is a warm season perennial that is most active from late spring through summer and early autumn. Many South West farmers pair it with winter-active annuals such as ryegrass or clover to fill the gap, while the kikuyu base protects the soil and provides summer feed.

What size bags does your Kikuyu seed come in, and is it treated?

We stock coated Kikuyu in 2kg, 5kg and 25kg bags, so it suits lawns, small lifestyle blocks and larger paddocks. The seed is coated and treated with Gaucho. For pasture we recommend 2 to 5 kg/ha, sown when soils are above 20°C with good moisture expected for several days.

Kikuyu or Bermuda Couch for a summer pasture in the South West?

Both are summer-active, spreading perennials. Our Kikuyu is well proven for coastal South West sheep and cattle pastures, handles waterlogging, and persists under lower fertility. Bermuda Couch Speedie is a strong choice for irrigated summer pasture and hay, including where water is salty. Talk to us about your soil, water and stock.