Sceptre Lucerne

Widely adaptable

Medicago sativa

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Older variety that has vigorous seedling establishment which ensures strong robust plants. Excellent disease and pest resistance profile.

Key attributes

  • Highly winter active with good year-round growth
  • Vigorous seedling establishment
  • Excellent disease and pest resistance profile
  • Ideal for hay, grazing and silage
  • Strongly tap rooted for drought tolerance
  • Good legume component in a pasture mix

About this variety

Sceptre is a highly winter active lucerne, rated nine on a scale of one to ten, bred for Australian cropping and pasture rotations by the South Australian Department of Agriculture. For many years it was one of the most widely adapted lucernes in Western Australia, performing across a broad range of soil types and climatic conditions.

It is tall and large leaved with a large number of fine, erect stems per plant, and it carries a low crown. The low crown is what makes it suitable for grazing: the growing points sit below the height stock graze to, so the plant is not destroyed by close grazing the way a high crowned variety would be.

Being highly winter active it can be sown from early winter through to early spring, which suits undersowing cereals or establishing a rotation crop, and it produces well in the other seasons rather than only in winter.

Sceptre is strongly tap rooted for drought tolerance and is recommended for shorter term cropping rotations of two to four years, where it performs in sites that disease and nematode susceptible varieties will not tolerate.

Planting & grazing notes

Low crown habit makes it suitable for grazing. Ongoing applications of fertiliser are required to support good plant production. Vigorous seedling establishment provides strong robust plants. Sceptre Lucerne is a tall, large leaved, highly winter active variety that exhibits a large number of fine, erect stems per plant and has a low crown making it suitable for grazing. Ideal for hay grazing and silage.

Disease & pest resistance

Stagonospora Crown Rot: Resistant (R); Stemphylium Leaf Spot: Resistant (R); Leptosphaerulina Leaf Spot: Resistant (R); Phytophthora Root Rot: Resistant (R); Spotted, Bluegreen & Pea Aphids: Resistant (R); Root Knot Nematode: Resistant (R); Colletotrichum Crown Rot: Moderately Resistant (MR); Fusarium Wilt: Moderately Resistant (MR); Bacterial Wilt: Moderately Resistant (MR); Stem Nematode: Tolerant (T). Also stated as a key attribute: “Excellent disease and pest resistance profile.” (Key: HR = Highly resistant; R = Resistant; MR = Moderate resistant; T = Tolerant — as stated in source).

Stand life

“Highly recommended for shorter term, 2-4 years, cropping rotations in 280-500mm rainfall zones” (stated)

How it's sold

FormPackStatus
Bare25 kgIn stock
Sceptre Lucerne

FAQs

What lucerne suits a short 2 to 4 year pasture phase in the low to medium rainfall wheatbelt?

We recommend Sceptre Lucerne, which is highly recommended for shorter-term cropping rotations of 2 to 4 years in lower to medium rainfall zones. It's strongly tap rooted for drought tolerance and has an excellent pest and disease resistance profile. It suits sands to loams, dryland or irrigated.

How much rainfall does lucerne need to grow in WA?

Our Sceptre Lucerne suits drier country than many varieties, with our 2026 guide listing it for 350mm+ rainfall. It's strongly tap rooted, which gives it good drought tolerance, and it suits dryland or irrigated growing areas. It has performed well across a wide range of WA soil types and climatic conditions.

My paddock has root knot nematode, is there a lucerne that will persist?

We recommend Sceptre Lucerne. It's Resistant to root knot nematode and Tolerant of stem nematode, and it performs well where disease and nematode susceptible varieties won't persist. It's also Resistant to Phytophthora root rot, Stagonospora crown rot and spotted, bluegreen and pea aphids.

What soil pH do I need before sowing lucerne?

Ideally lucerne should be sown into soils of pH 5.5 (CaCl2) and above, so we recommend soil testing and liming if you're below that. Our Sceptre Lucerne suits sands to loams and tolerates waterlogging and mild salinity. Ongoing fertiliser applications are also needed to support good production.

How much lucerne seed do I sow under irrigation?

For Sceptre Lucerne we recommend 10 to 20 kg/ha under irrigation and 4 to 10 kg/ha on dryland. It has vigorous seedling establishment, producing strong, robust plants. Inoculate with Group AL, and because it's highly winter active it can be sown from early winter to early spring.

Is there a lucerne that handles grazing better because the crown sits low?

Sceptre Lucerne has a low crown, which makes it well suited to grazing, along with many fine, erect stems and large leaves. We still recommend rotational grazing with rest periods so plants recover. Watch for bloat in cattle and red gut in sheep on lush growth, and introduce stock gradually.

Can I add a lucerne to a pasture mix as the legume part?

Yes, Sceptre Lucerne is ideal as the legume component of a pasture mix. It fixes nitrogen and adds summer-responsive feed alongside grasses. We can build it into a Custom Mix for your paddock, for example with a ryegrass like Wimmera, or Mission Veldt Grass on sandy country.

Will lucerne survive a long dry summer in the wheatbelt?

Lucerne is known for summer persistence thanks to its deep taproot, and Sceptre Lucerne is strongly tap rooted for enhanced drought tolerance. It's recommended for shorter-term rotations in lower to medium rainfall zones. Reduce grazing pressure through dry periods to protect the crown and keep the stand alive.

Is Sceptre Lucerne good for hay and silage?

Yes, Sceptre Lucerne is ideal for hay, grazing and silage. It's a tall, large-leaved, highly winter active variety with good production in other seasons too. Its excellent disease and pest resistance helps keep stands productive between cuts, and ongoing fertiliser applications support good yields.

Sceptre vs L97 lucerne, which is better?

Sceptre is an older, widely adapted, highly winter active variety with a strong disease and nematode resistance profile, best suited to 2 to 4 year rotations. L97 is our most salt tolerant lucerne, with outstanding winter growth, suited to saline and non-saline soils in 400mm+ rainfall. Choose L97 where salt is an issue.