New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass

High feed quality, good growth late autumn to early spring

Lolium multiflorum

In stockDownload tech sheet

Tetila annual tetraploid ryegrass has exceptional feed quality, establishing quickly with strong winter growth. A very reliable specialist winter crop with good yields through winter and into early spring. Grow for pasture, silage, hay or in a mix with suitable clovers to improve its forage quality.

Key attributes

  • Excellent establishment with good winter production
  • Highly palatable with high animal intake
  • Reliable specialist winter crop into early spring
  • Can withstand short periods of waterlogging
  • Pasture, silage or hay, or with clovers for quality
  • Produced under an accredited seed scheme for varietal purity

About this variety

New Tetila Annual Ryegrass traces to a vigorous tetraploid Italian ryegrass variety imported from the United States. The original accession has been exposed to natural selection for several years in the ryegrass seed production areas of Victoria and is now exceptionally well adapted to Australian conditions. New Tetila Annual Ryegrass is a true tetraploid and is produced under the Assure Quality Seedcare program to ensure its varietal purity. New Tetila offers excellent early establishment vigour and gives high dry matter production through winter and early mid spring. Like other tetraploids it has large wide dark green leaves and can withstand short periods of waterlogging.

New Tetila, like other tetraploid ryegrasses, has been developed by creating a plant with 28 chromosomes per cell giving a larger cell size with increased water content (approximately 20%), larger darker green leaves, lower tiller numbers and a higher sugar content than diploid types. Whilst a tetraploid variety may be preferentially grazed when compared to diploid types the increased water content means that there is less dry matter per kilogram of feed consumed, therefore less energy. Protein levels are similar to diploid types.

Production generally peaks early mid spring making New Tetila suitable for silage or early hay. The addition of clovers will improve forage quality.

Planting & grazing notes

Tetraploids have half the number of seeds per kilogram compared to diploids, therefore the sowing rates need to be double that of diploid types or low plant populations will result. To achieve the best results from tetraploids they should be mixed with diploid types. This will achieve a more balanced pasture retaining a good level of dry matter production, an improved balance of quality feed and if used for silage will be more easily cured than a pure tetraploid pasture. Sow with clovers, which will improve forage quality. Increased sowing rates will increase pasture production where supported with increased fertiliser.

How it's sold

FormPackStatus
Bare25 kgIn stock
New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass

FAQs

What's a reliable winter-only ryegrass for heavier soils?

We recommend New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass, a very reliable specialist winter crop. It establishes quickly and grows strongly through late autumn, winter and early spring, with production peaking in early to mid spring. It suits sandy through to heavy soils with a pH (CaCl2) of 5 or above in 500mm+ rainfall areas.

My paddock has a touch of salt and gets wet in winter, which ryegrass copes?

We recommend New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass, which tolerates waterlogging and mild salinity, so it's a useful option for slightly salty, wet paddocks. It won't handle severe salt scald, where our Puccinellia or Tyrrell Tall Wheatgrass are better choices. On mildly saline ground, sow Tetila at 25-35 kg/ha together with suitable clovers.

Why do tetraploid ryegrasses need a higher seeding rate than diploids?

Tetraploids like our New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass have larger seeds and fewer tillers than diploids, so sowing rates are typically about double diploid rates. For Tetila we recommend 25-35 kg/ha plus clovers, increasing the rate where you apply more fertiliser for extra production. Tetraploids also have larger, darker leaves and higher sugar content.

What ryegrass do stock really love eating?

New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass is highly palatable, with large, wide, dark green leaves that encourage high animal intake. Tetraploids also carry higher sugar content, adding to their appeal. Because their cells hold more water, they give less dry matter per kilogram of feed than diploids, so we often suggest mixing in a diploid ryegrass for balance.

Should I mix diploid and tetraploid ryegrass in the same paddock?

Yes, we often recommend it. New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass brings palatability, large leaves and quick winter growth, while a diploid such as Dargo Diploid Italian Ryegrass adds tiller density and dry matter. Include suitable clovers as well, to lift feed quality and fix nitrogen. A blend gives a more balanced pasture than either type alone.

Which ryegrass heads early so I can cut hay before the season dries off?

New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass heads early, which suits shorter springs where you want to cut before the season finishes. It can be grown for pasture, silage or hay, with production peaking in early to mid spring, making it suitable for silage or early hay. Graze it through winter, then close the paddock up in time for the cut.

How can I be sure I'm getting true-to-type tetraploid ryegrass seed?

Our New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass is produced under the Assure Quality Seedcare program, which protects varietal purity, so you get a genuine tetraploid. It traces to a vigorous tetraploid Italian ryegrass originally imported from the USA and naturally selected over several years in the ryegrass seed production areas of Victoria, so it's well adapted to Australian conditions.

How much rain do I need for a winter tetraploid ryegrass crop?

We recommend New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass for areas with 500mm+ rainfall, where good winter and early spring moisture lets it reach full production. It suits sandy through to heavy soils with a pH (CaCl2) of 5 or above. In lower-rainfall wheatbelt areas, a shorter-season diploid such as Wimmera Annual Ryegrass or Safeguard Diploid Annual Ryegrass (both 350mm+) may be more reliable.

When should I graze Tetila ryegrass for the first time?

Graze New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass for the first time once plants are firmly anchored and won't pull out when tugged. Use rotational grazing and leave some leaf behind for quick regrowth. Early grazing encourages tillering, which is useful in tetraploids like Tetila that naturally produce fewer tillers than diploids. It establishes quickly with strong winter growth.

Tetila vs Dargo ryegrass, which should I choose?

Choose on leaf type and season length, as both are early-heading annual ryegrasses. New Tetila Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass is a tetraploid with large, palatable leaves, suited to sandy through to heavy soils in 500mm+ rainfall. Dargo Diploid Italian Ryegrass is a diploid proven across a wide range of soils and shorter seasons from Esperance to Geraldton, from 400mm+, and is sown at lower rates. Mixing them gives a balanced pasture.