Bartolo Bladder Clover

Adaptable across soil types with high hard seed levels

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Semi erect cultivar suited to mildly acid-alkaline sandy loam soils with pH 5-8. Tolerant of heavy grazing. Hard seeded with protection against false breaks. Does not produce well in saline or waterlogged soils.

Key attributes

  • Adaptable across a wide range of soil types
  • Produces a high level of hard seed
  • Tolerant of heavy grazing
  • Hard seed protects against false breaks
  • Semi erect habit suits mildly acid to alkaline ground

About this variety

Bartolo is a bladder clover, a species chosen for country where the classic sub clovers struggle. It is semi-erect, adaptable across a wide range of soil types, and suited to mildly acid through to alkaline ground, which covers a great deal of the mixed farming zone.

Its defining characteristic is hard seed. Bartolo produces a high level of it, and hard seed is what protects a self-regenerating pasture from a false break. When early rain germinates a paddock and is then followed by a dry spell, soft seeded species lose that year's seedlings entirely; a hard seeded species holds a reserve in the soil that germinates later, and the stand survives.

It tolerates heavy grazing, which matters in a legume expected to persist in a grazed rotation rather than a locked-up seed paddock.

Bartolo does not perform well in saline or waterlogged country, so it belongs on free-draining soils. Where those conditions are met, it is a dependable and widely adapted legume for pasture and cropping rotations.

Planting & grazing notes

Heavily grazed in winter; reduce stocking rate at flowering time to protect seed set

Disease & pest resistance

Little or no sensitivity to clover scorch (Kabatiella caulivora); moderately tolerant to blue green aphid and lucerne flea; susceptible to pseudopeziza leafspot in high rainfall areas; less affected by red-legged earth mite than sub-clover or medics; sensitive to herbicides Bromoxynil, Spinnaker and Raptor

How it's sold

FormPackStatus
Bare25 kgIn stock
Bartolo Bladder Clover

FAQs

What pasture legume can I use in a crop rotation in the wheatbelt with 350mm rain?

We recommend Bartolo Bladder Clover for low to medium rainfall rotations. It is an aerial-seeding, self-regenerating annual suited to 325 to 500mm areas with winter-dominant rain. Its high hard seed levels let it regenerate after cropping, which suits phase farming systems.

Is there an alternative to sub clover and medic that handles both acid and alkaline soils?

Bartolo Bladder Clover is a good alternative. It is well adapted to mildly acid and alkaline sandy loam and loam soils and is generally more widely adapted than sub clover or medic. It produces more dry matter and seeds prolifically for persistence. It won't tolerate prolonged waterlogging or salinity.

How much Bartolo bladder clover should I sow per hectare?

On dryland we recommend 10 to 15 kg/ha of Bartolo as a single species, or 15 to 20 kg/ha in high rainfall or irrigated situations. In mixes, use 1 to 5 kg/ha. Sow shallow at about 0.5cm, inoculate with Group C and roll after sowing if you can.

How deep and when should I sow bladder clover?

We recommend sowing Bartolo Bladder Clover shallow, at about 0.5cm, as close to the autumn break as possible. Rolling after sowing helps. Sow with 100 to 150 kg/ha superphosphate, or super and potash on sandy soils, and inoculate the seed with Group C inoculant.

My clover pasture keeps getting wiped out by false breaks. What can I sow instead?

We suggest Bartolo Bladder Clover. Its high level of hard seed means only part of the seedbank germinates on an early rain, so the stand survives a false break. It flowers around 105 days in Perth, and many seeds even survive passing through sheep.

Is Bartolo clover safe for horses and breeding ewes?

Bartolo Bladder Clover is suited to sheep, beef cattle and horses. Its formononetin and genistein levels are lower than in sub clover, so it is unlikely to cause phyto-oestrogen problems in ewes. It can cause bloat in cattle in very pure swards, so we suggest mixing it with other species.

How hard can I graze a bladder clover pasture?

Bartolo Bladder Clover tolerates heavy grazing, especially in winter. Reduce the stocking rate at flowering to protect seed set, which drives regeneration. Its spring feed is highly digestible, with around 22% crude protein, similar in feeding value to sub clover, and quality declines as it senesces.

What pests and herbicides do I need to watch with a bladder clover pasture?

Bartolo Bladder Clover is less affected by red-legged earth mite than sub clover or medics and is moderately tolerant of blue green aphid and lucerne flea. It has little sensitivity to clover scorch. However, it is sensitive to bromoxynil, Spinnaker and Raptor, so check your herbicide plan with us.

What can I sow with a bladder clover to make a mixed pasture?

Bartolo Bladder Clover mixes well with sub clover, biserrula, serradella, crimson, rose and gland clovers and annual medics, plus Italian and perennial ryegrass. Our Casbah Biserrula, Hykon Rose Clover or a serradella such as Margurita are good companions. In mixes, sow Bartolo at 1 to 5 kg/ha.

Bartolo vs Diamanti bladder clover, what's the difference?

Both are bladder clovers we stock. Bartolo flowers around 105 days, suits 325 to 500mm rainfall and has a more prostrate habit. Diamanti flowers earlier (about 95 days in Perth), is more upright, has harder seed for false-break resilience, and suits drier parts of the eastern wheatbelt.